It sounds like the plastic speedo gear is not meshing with the trans output shaft worm gear.
There is one bolt that holds a “fork” looking hold down for the speedo gear retainer. There are 4 positions 90 degrees apart that you can install the speedo gear retainer in the transmission. Each position is a different distance from the trans. output shaft speedo worm gear via rotation to the 4 positions. If the plastic speedo gear is not correctly installed via the retainer position the plastic gear will not mate with the worm gear on the output shaft. Therefore it will not turn the plastic gear which will not turn the cable, etc. The reason for the 4 position is for different diameter (read number of teeth) plastic speedo gears.
Hope this helps, John